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Samsung Data Migration Not Working: Causes & Comprehensive Fixes

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Samsung Data Migration (SDM) is an official tool that helps transfer data from old hard drives (HDDs) to Samsung solid-state drives (SSDs), making upgrades easier for users. However, many encounter the frustrating "Samsung Data Migration not working" issue, including software crashes, unrecognized drives, and failed migrations. These issues can delay the upgrade process and risk important data.

In this article, we will explore the causes of the problem and offer 7 practical solutions. Additionally, we'll introduce a reliable alternative tool for transferring data between Samsung mobile devices.

samsung data migration not working

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Part 1. Why Do Samsung Data Migration Not Working?

Before diving into the fixes, it's crucial to understand the potential causes of the "Samsung Data Migration not working" issue. Identifying the root cause can help you target the right solution and avoid unnecessary troubleshooting. The main reasons include the following aspects:

  • Compatibility issues: The tool may not support certain versions of operating systems or specific hardware configurations.
  • Connection problems: Loose or faulty cables, USB ports, or adapters can cause the migration process to fail.
  • Hard drive issues: The source or target hard drive may be damaged or have bad sectors, preventing a successful migration.
  • Outdated drivers: Outdated or missing system drivers, particularly SATA controller drivers, can interfere with the tool's performance.
  • Insufficient disk space: The target drive may not have enough space to accommodate the data being transferred.
  • Interference from antivirus software: Sometimes, security software can block certain operations during the data migration process.

Part 2. How to Fix Samsung Data Migration Not Working

Now that we know the possible causes, let's proceed with the step-by-step solutions. We recommend following the order below, as the earlier solutions are simpler and can resolve most common issues.

Solution 1. Restart the Computer

Sometimes, the "Samsung Data Migration not working" issue is caused by temporary system glitches or background process conflicts. A simple restart can clear these glitches and refresh the system resources. Here's how to do it:

Step 1. Close all programs, including antivirus or disk management processes.

Step 2. Click the "Start" menu, select "Power", and then "Restart".

restart the computer to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 3. After the restart, right-click the SDM icon and select "Run as administrator".

Solution 2. Check Connections

Unstable or faulty connections are one of the most common causes of SDM malfunctions. Follow these steps to check and fix the connections:

Step 1. Prefer Direct SATA Connection

If you are using a USB adapter to connect the target Samsung SSD, replace it with a direct SATA connection (connect the SSD to the motherboard via a SATA cable). USB adapters can be unstable and may not provide sufficient power for the migration process.

Step 2. Replace Cables and Ports

Try using a different SATA cable (a faulty cable can cause data transmission errors) and connect the drive to a different SATA port on the motherboard. This helps rule out issues with the original cable or port.

check connection to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 3. Check Drive Recognition

Press the "Win + R" keys, type "diskmgmt.msc" in the Run dialog box, and press "Enter" to open Disk Management. Check if both the source HDD and target Samsung SSD are listed and in an "Online" state. If a drive is marked as "Offline" or "Not Initialized", right-click it and select the appropriate option to bring it online or initialize it.

Note: Initializing a drive will erase all data, so only do this if the drive is new and has no important data.

Solution 3. Check the Health of the Drives

Drive health issues, such as bad sectors or file system errors, can prevent SDM from reading or writing data correctly. To avoid migration failures, it's important to check the status of both the source and target drives. Here's how to do it:

Step 1. Check Drive Health with Samsung Magician

If you have a Samsung SSD, download and install Samsung Magician, Samsung's official drive management tool. Use the "Drive Health" feature to check if the SSD has any errors or bad sectors.

Step 2. Fix File System Errors with CHKDSK

Open "Windows Terminal (Admin)" and type chkdsk X: /f /r /x (replace "X" with the drive letter of the source or target drive). The /f fixes file system errors, /r locates bad sectors and recovers readable information, and /x forces the drive to dismount before the check.

check the health of the drive to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 3. Replace Faulty Drives

If the health check reveals severely bad sectors or drive failure, it's recommended to replace the drive before proceeding with data migration, as using a faulty drive can lead to data loss.

Solution 4. Check Compatibility

Incompatibility between Samsung Data Migration (SDM) and your system or drives can prevent it from working. Here's how to check compatibility:

Step 1. Check System Requirements

Visit the official Samsung Data Migration download page to confirm your system meets the minimum requirements. SDM typically supports Windows 7 and later. Ensure that your operating system (e.g., Windows 10, Windows 11) is compatible with SDM. Older versions may not work well with the latest Windows updates.

Step 2. Check Drive Compatibility

SDM is designed to work with Samsung SSDs as target drives (e.g., Samsung 870 EVO, 980 PRO). Ensure that your target drive is a compatible Samsung SSD. While the source drive can be any non-Samsung HDD or SSD, some older or uncommon models may not be supported. Visit the Samsung website for a list of supported drives.

Step 3. Resolve Compatibility Mode Issues

If you're using an older SDM version on a newer version of Windows, try running SDM in compatibility mode:

  • Right-click the SDM icon, select "Properties", go to the "Compatibility" tab, and check “Run this program in compatibility mode for”.
  • Select a previous version of Windows (e.g., Windows 8), click "Apply" and "OK", then launch SDM again.

check compatibility to fix samsung data migration not working

Solution 5. Update System Drivers

Outdated or missing drivers, especially for the SATA controller, can lead to communication issues between the system and drives, causing Samsung Data Migration (SDM) malfunctions. To fix this, ensure your system drivers, particularly storage-related components, are up to date. Here's how:

Step 1. Update Disk Drivers

  • Press the "Win" + "X" keys and select "Device Manager".
  • Expand the Disk Drives category, right-click both the source drive and the target Samsung SSD, and select "Update driver".
  • Choose "Search automatically for drivers" and follow the prompts to install the latest driver software.
  • If no updates are found, visit the motherboard manufacturer's website to download and install the latest chipset drivers (which include disk controller drivers).

update system drivers to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 2. Update Windows

Outdated versions of Windows can also cause driver compatibility issues.

  • Press "Win" + "I" to open "Settings", go to "Windows Update", and click "Check for updates".
  • Install any available updates and restart your computer.

update windows to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 3. Reinstall Disk Drivers

If updating doesn't work, try reinstalling the drivers:

  • Right-click the drive in Device Manager, select "Uninstall device", and check "Delete the driver software for this device" (if available).
  • Click "Uninstall" and restart the computer. Windows will automatically reinstall the default disk drivers.

Solution 6. Clean the Hard Drives

Cluttered or poorly maintained hard drives can slow down the migration process and cause Samsung Data Migration (SDM) to fail. To ensure the migration process goes smoothly, clean both the source and target drives by following these steps:

Step 1. Delete Unnecessary Files

Manually delete any files you no longer need (e.g., old documents, unused applications, large media files) from the source drive to free up space. You can also use the Windows Disk Cleanup tool:

  • Press "Win" + "R", type "cleanmgr", and press "Enter".
  • Select the source drive, check the file types you want to delete (e.g., Temporary files, Recycle Bin, System update cleanup), and click "OK".

Step 2. Defragment the Source HDD

If the source drive is an HDD (SSD drives should never be defragmented), defragmenting it can improve data access speed and reduce migration errors:

  • Press "Win" + "E" to open File Explorer.
  • Right-click the source HDD, select "Properties", go to the "Tools" tab, and click "Optimize" under Optimize and defragment drive.
  • Select the drive and click "Optimize".

Step 3. Disable Disk Encryption

If the source or target drive is encrypted with BitLocker or other encryption software, SDM may not be able to access the data. You need to disable encryption before proceeding:

Go to "Settings" > "Update & Security" > "Device encryption" (or BitLocker) and follow the prompts to turn off encryption. Be sure to back up your encryption key before disabling it.

clean the hard drives to fix samsung data migration not working

Solution 7. Update Samsung Data Migration

An outdated version of Samsung Data Migration (SDM) can lead to bugs, compatibility issues, or malfunctions during the migration process. To resolve these issues, make sure you are using the latest version of SDM. Here's how to update the tool:

Step 1. Uninstall the Old Version

  • Press "Win" + "R", type appwiz.cpl, and press "Enter" to open "Programs and Features".
  • Find Samsung Data Migration in the list, right-click it, and select "Uninstall".
  • Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the uninstallation, then restart your computer.

Step 2. Download the Latest Version

Visit the official Samsung Data Migration page on the Samsung website and download the latest version. Make sure to download the version that is compatible with your operating system.

update samsung data migration to fix samsung data migration not working

Step 3. Install and Launch the Latest Version

  • Double-click the downloaded installation file and follow the prompts to install SDM.
  • After installation, right-click the "SDM" icon and select "Run as administrator" to launch the tool. Check if the "not working" issue is resolved.

Bonus: How to Transfer Data Between Samsung Devices

While Samsung Data Migration is excellent for transferring data to Samsung SSDs, it is not designed for data transfer between Samsung mobile devices (e.g., Samsung smartphones, tablets). If you need to transfer data (such as contacts, messages, photos, videos, and apps) between two Samsung devices, we recommend using Coolmuster Mobile Transfer. This tool is a professional data transfer solution that supports one-click data transfer between Android devices, iOS devices, and even between Android and iOS. It is easy to use, fast, and secure, ensuring that your data is transferred without loss.

Follow these steps to transfer data from a Samsung to a Samsung:

01Start by downloading and installing Coolmuster Mobile Transfer on your computer (Windows or Mac). Ensure that the program is compatible with your system for seamless operation.

02Connect your source Samsung device (the one you want to transfer data from) and target Samsung device (the one you want to transfer data to) to your computer using USB cables. Once connected, the software will automatically detect both devices and display them on the main interface.

connect samsung to computer

03Verify that the source and target devices are correctly positioned. If you need to swap them, simply click on the "Flip" button to switch the positions.

check samsung device position

04Now, select the types of data you wish to transfer and tick the checkboxes next to the items you want to transfer. Once you've made your selection, click the "Start Copy" button to begin the transfer process. The software will quickly move the selected data from your source Samsung device to your target Samsung phone.

transfer data between samsung with mobile transfer

To see the steps in action, check out our video tutorial on how to use Coolmuster Mobile Transfer for data transfer between Samsung devices.

Sum Up

The "Samsung Data Migration not working" issue can be caused by various factors. By following the 7 solutions in this guide, you can resolve most of these issues efficiently. If you need to transfer data between Samsung mobile devices, Coolmuster Mobile Transfer is a reliable alternative that offers one-click, secure data transfer.

We hope this guide helps you fix the SDM issue and complete your data migration or transfer smoothly. If you have any questions, feel free to leave a comment below.

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